Species Profile: Blue Sage

Common Name: Blue Sage
Scientific Name: Salvia azurea

Location: Native to Central Texas prairies, open fields, and roadsides. Prefers full sun and well-drained soils, especially sandy or rocky ground.

Mating Habits: A perennial wildflower that reproduces via cross-pollination. Pollinated primarily by long-tongued bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Also spreads by rhizomes and reseeds easily.

Seasonal Habits / Bloom Time: Blooms from mid to late summer into fall (July to October), offering late-season nectar when many other plants have finished blooming.

Ecological Relevance: Attracts native bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, especially the Black-chinned Hummingbird. Its tall flower spikes contribute to plant diversity in prairie and meadow ecosystems.

Interesting Facts:

• Produces bright sky-blue flowers that stand out in native landscapes.

• Can reach up to 3–5 feet tall in favorable conditions.

• Known for its resilience to drought and poor soils.

Native Wildlife Associations: Nectar source for hummingbirds, especially during southward migration. Supports solitary bees and butterflies like the Monarch and Painted Lady.

Conservation Note: Excellent for restoration plantings, pollinator gardens, and erosion control. Encouraging its growth helps sustain pollinator activity into the fall.