Species Profile: Purple Poppy Mallow

Common Name: Purple Poppy Mallow
Scientific Name: Callirhoe involucrata

Location: Native to prairies, limestone outcrops, and open grassy areas in Central Texas. Grows well in sandy or loamy soils with good drainage.

Mating Habits: Reproduces through seed after cross-pollination. Flowers are primarily pollinated by native bees, including bumblebees and solitary ground-nesting species.

Seasonal Habits / Bloom Time: Blooms from late spring into summer (April to July), especially after rain. Foliage persists as a groundcover even when flowers are not present.

Ecological Relevance: Provides early-season nectar and pollen for native pollinators. Its sprawling form covers soil and helps reduce erosion in native landscaping.

Interesting Facts:

  • Cup-shaped magenta-purple flowers open during the day and close at night.

  • Often called “winecups” for their rich color and shape.

  • Roots can grow deep, helping the plant survive drought.

Native Wildlife Associations: Attracts bees, especially bumblebees. Occasionally visited by butterflies for nectar.

Conservation Note: Useful in xeriscapes and native gardens. Planting it helps maintain early-season foraging resources for bees and preserves prairie biodiversity.