Species Profile: Texas Sage

Common Name: Texas Sage (also known as Cenizo, Barometer Bush, or Purple Sage)
Scientific Name: Leucophyllum frutescens

Location: Native to Texas and northern Mexico, commonly found in dry, rocky soils, open rangelands, and desert scrub. Widely used in Central Texas landscapes due to its drought tolerance.

Mating Habits: Evergreen shrub that reproduces via seed. Pollinated primarily by bees, especially large native species, as well as occasional butterflies.

Seasonal Habits / Bloom Time: Blooms sporadically from late spring to fall (May to October), often triggered by humidity or rainfall. Flowers may appear multiple times a season, creating striking bursts of color.

Ecological Relevance: Provides nectar for native bees and butterflies, and shelter for small birds and other wildlife. Its dense, evergreen foliage offers year-round habitat structure.

Interesting Facts:

• Known as the “barometer bush” because it often blooms in response to changes in humidity before rain.

• Highly heat- and drought-tolerant, making it ideal for xeriscaping.

• The silvery-gray foliage contrasts beautifully with its purple blooms.

Wildlife Associations: Attracts bumblebees, carpenter bees, and other native pollinators. Small birds may use it for nesting and shelter.

Conservation Note: A low-maintenance, water-wise choice for native and wildlife-friendly landscapes. Plant alongside other drought-tolerant natives to create diverse and resilient habitats.